A fleet of Vanguard vessels at sea.
Naval vessels

Vanguard: Integrated Naval System for Future Maritime Operations

Kongsberg Maritime’s Vanguard system combines advanced technologies across all domains—surface, subsurface, and air—to deliver flexible, interoperable naval defence solutions for modern maritime challenges.

  • Craig Taylor
    Senior Manager PR & Communications

Securing a nation’s interests within a regional and global maritime environment today is more complex than ever. Conflicting international interests in accessing and controlling sea-based trade routes, ownership of maritime territories and resources and the ever-existing threat of military action, coupled with highly capable threats and rapidly advancing technologies, are driving the need for more advanced, flexible and interoperable maritime assets.

Our Vanguard system is the answer to the rapidly changing naval and maritime challenges of today and tomorrow, using vehicles in all domains – underwater, surface and in the air. Vanguard supports a range of missions, from maritime surveillance to anti-surface warfare and anti-air warfare, and more. With a focus on interoperability for joint operations, cross-service and multi-national operations, the system is designed to operate effectively in a variety of missions. 

The system provides a capable, adaptable and affordable solution to homeland defence through deployable sensors and weapons. Sensors and effectors are easily integrated based on an open architecture, network-centric structure that enables interoperability between surface-to-surface missile systems, air surveillance, air control and air defence systems.

Vanguard consists of a host vessel and embarked mission vehicles equipped with deployable sensors and effectors underwater, on the surface and in the air, which can all be operated from the host ship or land.

The platform shows how Kongsberg Maritime leverages its expertise in system integration to deliver flexible, scalable and technologically advanced solutions. At the heart of the concept is the ability to connect technologies, capabilities and platforms into one cohesive operational unit.

Vanguard is not just a ship, it is a system of systems. The platform integrates technology, tools and capabilities that can be tailored to different missions and operational needs. Built on an open architecture, Vanguard enables real-time connectivity between weapon systems, sensors, autonomous vehicles, drones and the C2 (command and control) system. 

The result is a platform that can adapt as mission requirements evolve. It enables faster response, smoother cooperation with allies and swift integration of emerging technologies, without costly redesigns. The system-of-systems approach also enhances survivability: if one component fails or is compromised, others can compensate, ensuring redundancy and operational resilience.

Kongsberg Maritime, as the Vanguard system integrator, will ensure the inclusion of customer-specified capabilities. We offer a wide range of equipment to support different missions, ensuring low risk, high operational effectiveness and superior quality. 

It enables faster response, smoother cooperation with allies and swift integration of emerging technologies, without costly redesigns

Deployable vehicles equipped with sensors and weapons can be operated and controlled in a network from the mother ship, to increase the area to coverage. Two examples are Naval Strike Missiles (NSM) and the HUGIN family of AUVs.
The flexibility and modular design of the Vanguard platform provides for easy integration of national solutions, allowing for industrial participation and intellectual property. Future maintenance, repair and overhaul activities can be supported by national industry, thus securing operations of critical assets. Vanguard is adaptable and ensures use of modular solutions by equipping the vessel with the required capabilities in a changing environment.

By emphasising joint and combined approaches across all domains and ensuring interoperability with other services and nations, the Vanguard system seamlessly integrates into diverse operations through its deployable sensors and effectors. 
The Vanguard system is the next generation naval ship – a step beyond the ships of today. With integrated sensors, real-time data sharing and condition-based maintenance, users gain improved situational awareness and more efficient operations.

Unmanned systems enhance safety and extend operational reach by reducing risk to personnel and widening the area of engagement. The result is greater situational awareness and a more effective response to threats against security, economic interests and the environment.